Hawkdancer, I like soft for both hearth and spindle. Pithy weeds seem to work well for spindles, Horseweed ,mugwort, giant goldenrod, yucca, mullien, cattail sometimes can be iffy. Brian if I get back to Hawkeye we will work on your handrill, the first time I saw a friend of mine do the cotton roll ash coal totally amazed me, still is mind boggling. Bob