Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Flintknapping => Topic started by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 08:35:06 pm

Title: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 08:35:06 pm
I've been rock hunting for a about a week now and I've found a couple of rocks that could be knappable candidates. I've got one simple question......how in the world do you split these rocks open to get a better look at the core? I can barely get chips off these things. Lots of sparks damaged metal so I j ow the rocks are pretty hard.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: Zuma on October 13, 2014, 08:54:10 pm
Can you post some pics of the rocks?
Zuma
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 10:41:50 pm
Bear with me, I can only post one picture per post.

These are all from creek/river beds.
(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_203356099.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_203356099.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 10:42:37 pm
(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_203252952.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_203252952.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 10:44:39 pm
This one was very hard to chip and made sparks fairly easy on steel but it looks pretty "flaky" in the picture it seems.
(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_183238407.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141013_183238407.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: nclonghunter on October 13, 2014, 11:07:50 pm
I am going to step out on a limb on this one...may help to know what area (state) you are finding the rock. The top photo looks like a hard rhyolite (maybe). The middle one is hard to say since I can only see the outer cortex or skin. It does not look like a knappable rock. The third looks like a quartz of some type and may be workable to some degree.

All three do not appear to have great "conical fractures" from what I can see. There are flints or charts that break clean and smooth and some are harder to work. What I am trying to say is those rocks may be workable but they appear they would be a real challenge compared to better quality rock.

Just what I am seeing....hopefully someone with more knowledge will help out.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 13, 2014, 11:52:20 pm
That's kind of what I was leaning towards. I'm curious as to how or where to start as far as trying to break a way or crack the rocks to see the inside.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: TRACY on October 14, 2014, 07:58:55 am
Looks like some kind of milky quartz or man rock, not knappable. If you mention location the  guys can give you a heads up or prospect of rock in your area to save time and your arm :)

Sounds like your looking in good areas.


Tracy
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 14, 2014, 08:09:57 am
Sorry my bad. I live close to starved rock in IL. My specific location is mendota IL. Lots if rivers in our area, lots of chunks of land opened by glaciers, we even have a piece of Canada that was pushed here by a glacier. Its not very uncommon to find arrow heads around here.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: nclonghunter on October 14, 2014, 09:09:08 am
I live in NC and man rock Rhyolite is the common rock here and it is hard. I use a hammer sometimes to knock corner edges to get large flakes and reduce the core. A large granite rock has also been used and works. Some folks like to use dogwood billets to reduce hard rock.
Pete Davis in Virginia and some others break and make points out of rock with iron in it. He would be a great source to ask on reducing hard rock.
Another method is to dig a partial hole and put a round hard rock in the center. Lay the rock you want to break in half on top and then hit it with another dead center on top and it will sometimes break in to two pieces of equal size.
Good Luck
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: Stringman on October 14, 2014, 10:02:59 am
I live a couple hours south of ya and I've walked thru the starved rock area a few times. I have only found a few small pieces there but, I'm confident there's some good stuff. If you can take a trip to the western side of the state you will have better luck looking in the creeks. Since the Mississippi River valley tends to have a plethora of knapable rocks.

Good luck with the rock hunting, and let us know how it goes.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 14, 2014, 12:17:03 pm
Yeah I'm only a hour or so from the Mississippi.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: JackCrafty on October 14, 2014, 06:17:04 pm
Looks like you have a lot of quartzite there.  Good for hammerstones but bad for arrowheads.  You can break the quartzite with a sledge hammer and protective eyewear.  ;D ;D
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 12:59:51 am
Couldn't find much info about what type of rick was used but it does seem that they didn't prefer the rock around here. Looks like they did use knapped rock but mostly used bone or antler and after the French trade they used flint from the guns and glass. This makes me think they had the same rock as I have now.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 08:49:42 am
Here is a pic of arrowheads from the natives in this area.
(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/Mobile%20Uploads/C3d2.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/Mobile%20Uploads/C3d2.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 09:07:13 am
But to add to the interest of finding knappable rock where I am, IL state rock is flourite.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 01:57:55 pm
I found some knappable rock... Small though.

(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/IMG_20141015_101839467.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/IMG_20141015_101839467.jpg.html)
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: Stringman on October 15, 2014, 02:05:16 pm
There ya go! Now search up stream from the place you picked the rocks up and try to find a spot where it's coming out of the bank.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 02:14:01 pm
Unfortunately I found these in a landscaped area at work haha.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: Stringman on October 15, 2014, 02:34:46 pm
 8) :o ;D
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 15, 2014, 02:48:34 pm
I figure if I can get it to split just right I can make 2 arrow heads from it.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: JackCrafty on October 15, 2014, 11:48:25 pm
Awesome!  Find out where they got that rock for landscaping, and pay the rock yard a visit.  There's probably a LOT more where that came from.  Landscaping yards are one of my favorite places to find rock.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 16, 2014, 12:01:27 am
I found a bunch of the same white smooth rock. It fractures nicely.  The most interesting is that it all seems to have limestone on the outside which is everywhere out here.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 18, 2014, 12:58:40 pm
After some intense research I found that the river valleys here that I grew up in should have a fair amount of chert. Pecatonica chert, shakopee chert and oneota chert. The types I've found are all oneota chert.
Title: Re: Just one simple question about flint knapping.
Post by: lenador on October 19, 2014, 09:04:59 am
(http://i32.photobucket.com/albums/d31/PORTnPOLISH97/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141018_153505045.jpg) (http://s32.photobucket.com/user/PORTnPOLISH97/media/Mobile%20Uploads/IMG_20141018_153505045.jpg.html)