Primitive Archer

Main Discussion Area => Bows => Topic started by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 05:01:06 am

Title: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 05:01:06 am
Hey everyone. I will be attempting to make my first ever self bow and I would very much like to draw some wisdom from the many very talented people who post in these forums.
  My initial idea was to make a bow of osage orange (revered for its beauty and longevity) for my fiance, along with 3 arrows and a leather quiver. The bow is for her birthday, the quiver is a going away gift (I am in the air force and ship off in six months) and the arrows represent our three years together.
  However I have been given to understand that osage orange is not a good wood for beginners so I decided to make a bow or two for practice. I understand getting myself to that level in the short time I have will be difficult, so any help or advice will be greatly apreciated.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 05:10:14 am
A few details for discussion:
   I would prefer to use only natural materials for the entire process, including all adhesives or finishes or waxes.
   I would also prefer to do all the crafting myself. I may decide to purchase a pre-seasoned good quality osage orange staff (Im sure some of you can help me determin 'good quality')  :laugh: But otherwise I would want to craft everything myself beginning to end. I have access to large wooded areas and many plants and animals.
   Lastly I am on somewhat of a budget. I know many things will need to be purchased (Tools and materials and such) but I would prefer to keep the costs in the hundreds.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: huisme on February 05, 2014, 05:24:08 am
I learned very fast with black locust. It's a classroom in itself, fretting everywhere the tiller is imperfect. I would suggest getting a good stave of the stuff and focusing on perfecting the tiller. I'd also get some red oak boards just for practice. You don't have to do finish work on all of them, you'd just be trying to get down the basics of making a bow. Go slow on each one and do your best to squeeze as much knowledge out of each build as you can.

Work up to the final osage bow. Chase a ring and treat it like the gold it is.

Make sure you work the outer limbs and get the tips nice and light. Ring size is nothing in importance compared to ring cleanliness; any violations will spell disaster. Don't ever draw a bow past the intended draw weight.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 05:33:05 am
Thank you huisme! I will certainly heed that advice. Ill try to keep my rings nice and clean (a term that will hopefully make more sense after I get more hands on). Might there be any specific directions on how to accomplish a good tillering? A link or a book reference would be fine. I learn alot from reading. Also could I get some advice on what tools would be most helpfull and good places to shop?
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: SLIMBOB on February 05, 2014, 08:24:47 am
I may give you advice that some disagree with, nothing wrong at all with starting with a good Osage stave, in fact I believe it to be your best choice as a beginner.  It is the most tolerant of poor(ish) tiller and most any other type of mistake.  It will tolerate some dings and violations on the back.  The reason I believe some will say avoid it for your first bow, is either an unfamiliarity with it or the belief that you will screw it up anyway so screw up a cheaper board first.  Some merit in that, I however say use the best material early on you have available to you.  If that is Osage, then you've started with the best odds of getting a finished shootable bow at the end of your efforts.  Many on here will walk you thru it what ever you decide.  Good luck with it.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Ink on February 05, 2014, 08:30:30 am
I may give you advice that some disagree with, nothing wrong at all with starting with a good Osage stave, in fact I believe it to be your best choice as a beginner.  It is the most tolerant of poor(ish) tiller and most any other type of mistake.  It will tolerate some dings and violations on the back.  The reason I believe some will say avoid it for your first bow, is either an unfamiliarity with it or the belief that you will screw it up anyway so screw up a cheaper board first.  Some merit in that, I however say use the best material early on you have available to you.  If that is Osage, then you've started with the best odds of getting a finished shootable bow at the end of your efforts.  Many on here will walk you thru it what ever you decide.  Good luck with it.

+1

Osage has shown many a new bowyer the ropes.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: koan on February 05, 2014, 08:58:55 am
Where ya from? One of us may be close enuff to give ya hands on help... That will greatly help your learning curve.... Brian
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Parnell on February 05, 2014, 11:34:41 am
Osage is a tremendous wood to learn on.  It's forgiving.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: adb on February 05, 2014, 11:38:16 am
If you have easy access to osage, it makes an excellent first bow. Very forgiving and tough wood. Get your hands on the Trad Bowyers Bibles. Great resource.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Joec123able on February 05, 2014, 02:10:42 pm
Osage is perfect to learn on and as to your budget you can easily have plenty of hand tools for less than a 100 dollars I only use a few tools myself for the whole process
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: PAHunter on February 05, 2014, 02:39:33 pm
Wood you cut down now will take some time to dry, perhaps an inch a year.  So unless you have some thats been cut for awhile it may be hard to use freshly cut wood in your timeframe.  So I suggest getting a seasoned osage stave off of someone on here or get a nice hickory board or red oak if necessary from your local lumber yard or home improvement store for red oak.  You can check out poor folk bow's read oak build along online for a great guide and youtube for some video in addition to this site of course. 

Here are some arrows I made from bamboo from K-mart.  Not very hard once you get the hang of heating them over a heat gun.  You could do the same with some saplings you cut locally.  Just give them some time to dry some in a warm location.  Wet wood will crack and warp. 
http://www.primitivearcher.com/smf/index.php/topic,32152.msg424957.html#msg424957

Here is my first osage (not first bow).  If you scroll you will see some pics of the process I went through. 
http://www.primitivearcher.com/smf/index.php/topic,32365.msg427907.html#msg427907

Hope some of that helps!  Good luck man and thanks for your service!!

Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Thesquirrelslinger on February 05, 2014, 02:42:58 pm
To make a bow-
drawknife($20 off ebay)
rasp(another $15-20 off ebay)
knife(moraknive is what I use... pretty much anything sturdy without serrations works)

Thats it
a hatchet or machete is helpful roughing out.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: BOWMAN53 on February 05, 2014, 02:45:15 pm
if your on a budget then pick up a hickory board, they are usually $20 for 6"x10'  and 3/4" thick. if its for your fiance then 35-40# @ 26" should do. 64" long 1 1/4" wide and taper the last 15" to 1/2" tips.  get the whole thing to 1/2" thick then thillering should be very easy from there. all you need is a jig saw to cut the board($40) a farriers rasp($20) and sand paper($10). $90 total and you can get atlease three bows.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Stickhead on February 05, 2014, 03:21:17 pm
To make a bow-
drawknife($20 off ebay)
rasp(another $15-20 off ebay)
knife(moraknive is what I use... pretty much anything sturdy without serrations works)

Thats it
a hatchet or machete is helpful roughing out.

Don't forget a vise of some sort.

I made my first bow from Osage, and it was a shooter.  If you can find a seasoned Osage stave, I'd go for it.  Another good option is to start with a Red Oak board.  Look for straight grain.  There's plenty of advice about board bows on this site and George's.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 04:05:48 pm
Thank you so much everyone. I will order my tools very soon and pick up a good straight grain board from lowes to practice on. My confidence in osage orange has increased and hopefully it will forgive my mistakes if any. The book refrerral will not go un-employed however I will try to bargain hunt on it for awhile. Also the prices for a good osage orange stave can be high and I wondered who here could offer a good quality product for a bargain.
   I live in ridgeway virginia, so if there are any experienced bowers in my area I woul be honored to take some lessons.
   It has been recommend that I use a heat gun for my arrow making but is there maybe another method. Very open minded. I do plan on making arrowheads from bone (I have a dremel) because I think they are more attractive and I have enough to learn in such a short time without flint napping lol.
   Lastly I planed on using racoon hide and fur for my quiver, and real bird feathers for the fletching. Could someone offer some tips on tanning and stretching my skins into leather as well as offer tips on leather stiching a quiver? What kind of bird should I go for or should I try to just buy feathers?
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: adams89 on February 05, 2014, 04:13:27 pm
my advice would be, just get a good osage stave as clean and straight as you can get it, get the 1st volume of the bowyers bible theres a whole chapter called " building an osage selfbow" , with that you'll have a a lot of good advice plus the measurements, plus a lot of tipps while building step for step, you gain experience and you'll have a great book to read !
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 05, 2014, 04:33:28 pm
Im ordering the book as we speak. Found it for $12.09 s&h included on amazon. Very enthusiastic about its arival. I will keep you all updated with my progress on everything and include pictures. Thank you all so much for the help and im sure I will have many more brain teasing questions in the near future.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: JW_Halverson on February 05, 2014, 09:15:39 pm
Sending you a private message, Orben.  Nothing like turkey feathers for fletching arrows, and I have a few laying around that you are welcome to use.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Joec123able on February 05, 2014, 09:22:15 pm
Wood you cut down now will take some time to dry, perhaps an inch a year.  So unless you have some thats been cut for awhile it may be hard to use freshly cut wood in your timeframe.  So I suggest getting a seasoned osage stave off of someone on here or get a nice hickory board or red oak if necessary from your local lumber yard or home improvement store for red oak.  You can check out poor folk bow's read oak build along online for a great guide and youtube for some video in addition to this site of course. 

Here are some arrows I made from bamboo from K-mart.  Not very hard once you get the hang of heating them over a heat gun.  You could do the same with some saplings you cut locally.  Just give them some time to dry some in a warm location.  Wet wood will crack and warp. 
http://www.primitivearcher.com/smf/index.php/topic,32152.msg424957.html#msg424957

Here is my first osage (not first bow).  If you scroll you will see some pics of the process I went through. 
http://www.primitivearcher.com/smf/index.php/topic,32365.msg427907.html#msg427907

Hope some of that helps!  Good luck man and thanks for your service!!

Wow what a fine looking bow ya got there
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: 4dog on February 05, 2014, 09:37:11 pm
you have just received a bunch of great advice from what i just read in this thread...you wont find a better bumch to learn from...and its all free,, good luck on your first bow  and ...welcome.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Orben on February 06, 2014, 08:13:27 pm
Thanks once again for all the helpful tips everyone.
   I just killed a raccoon last night and skinned him today. actually made a trigger snare for the first time and it worked like a charm. its amazing what youtube will teach you right! anyways, the hide looks great! the only problem is that i don't know what to do with it now that i have it stripped down. any help? P.s. a few strands of picture frame wire braided together makes for a VERY strong homemade snare.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: Thesquirrelslinger on February 06, 2014, 08:19:48 pm
get multiple red oak boards.
you don't actually need a vice, my first was done without a vice. I just set it on the concrete garage floor, and sat on it.
Made that sucker entirely with a hand plane.
Don't do that.
It takes forever.
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: AH on February 07, 2014, 01:58:22 am
get multiple red oak boards.
you don't actually need a vice, my first was done without a vice. I just set it on the concrete garage floor, and sat on it.
Made that sucker entirely with a hand plane.
Don't do that.
It takes forever.
I find that a sturdy bench and a few clamps does the job well. I still don't have a vise. :(
Title: Re: Newbie First Self Bow~HELP PLEASE
Post by: mikekeswick on February 07, 2014, 03:49:24 am
Get an engineers vice and the first volume of the traditioanal bowyers bible.